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Is this the key to finding life beyond Earth? Scientists develop an AI system that can detect aliens with 90% accuracy

Daily Mail - Science & tech

For centuries, humankind has been captivated by the thought of life on other planets. But how will we recognise it when we see it? Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence system that can detect signs of life with 90 per cent accuracy. And they say it signifies a'significant advance' in our abilities to discover life across the solar system and beyond. Many of the components necessary for life, such as amino acids and nucleotides needed to make DNA, have been detected in space.


Rise of the machines: The role of AI in the future of banking - CUInsight

#artificialintelligence

If you've been keeping up with the news lately, you've probably noticed that AI is everywhere. From the concept of self-driving cars to newcomers like voice generation, deepfake videos, and OpenAI (Midjourney and ChatGPT), AI is changing the way we live and work. But it's not all sunshine and rainbows – there are also concerns about the ethical implications of AI, particularly when it comes to fraud. The first question we must ask ourselves is: why is AI a dangerous fraud trend in banking? AI has the power to automate and streamline banking processes, which can be exploited by fraudsters.


Scientists Can Now Use Eye Movements To Detect Signs Of Illness Using Machine Learning

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Researchers from DTU have found a new way to examine data from eye trackers. "Our data-driven method is based on machine learning and can …


AI can detect signs of lung-clogging blot clots in electrocardiograms, shows study

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Pulmonary embolisms are dangerous, lung-clogging blot clots. In a pilot study, scientists at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai showed for the first time that artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms can detect signs of these clots in electrocardiograms (EKGs), a finding which may one day help doctors with screening. The results published in the European Heart Journal – Digital Health suggested that new machine learning algorithms, which are designed to exploit a combination of EKG and electronic health record (EHR) data, may be more effective than currently used screening tests at determining whether moderate- to high-risk patients actually have pulmonary embolisms. The study was led by Sulaiman S. Somani, MD, a former medical student in the lab of Benjamin S. Glicksberg, PhD, Assistant Professor of Genetics and Genomic Sciences and a member of the Hasso Plattner Institute for Digital Health at Mount Sinai. Pulmonary embolisms happen when deep vein blood clots, usually formed in the legs or arms, break away and clog lung arteries. These clots can be lethal or cause long-term lung damage.


Using AI to Successfully Detect Signs of Anxiety - Neuroscience News

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Summary: A new AI algorithm can detect behavioral symptoms associated with anxiety with over 90% accuracy. Researchers are using artificial intelligence (AI) to detect behavioral signs of anxiety with more than 90 percent accuracy, and suggest that AI could have future applications for addressing mental health and well-being. Their research is published in the journal Pervasive and Mobile Computing. "In the two years since the onset of COVID-19, and one climate disaster after another, more and more people are experiencing anxiety," says Simon Fraser University visiting professor and social psychologist Gulnaz Anjum. "Our research appears to show that AI could provide a highly reliable measurement for recognizing the signs that someone is anxious."


Researchers use AI to successfully detect signs of anxiety

#artificialintelligence

Researchers are using artificial intelligence (AI) to detect behavioural signs of anxiety with more than 90 per cent accuracy, and suggest that AI could have future applications for addressing mental health and wellbeing. Their research is published in the journal Pervasive and Mobile Computing. "In the two years since the onset of COVID-19, and one climate disaster after another, more and more people are experiencing anxiety," says Simon Fraser University visiting professor and social psychologist Gulnaz Anjum. "Our research appears to show that AI could provide a highly reliable measurement for recognizing the signs that someone is anxious." Anjum and collaborators Nida Saddaf Khan and Sayeed Ghani from the Institute of Business Administration in Karachi, Pakistan collected an extensive range of data from adult participants for their Human Activity Recognition (HAR) study.


AI could detect signs of psychopathy based on head movements, study finds

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterised by antisocial behaviour, remorselessness, deception, and interpersonal manipulation. Automated techniques that analyse non-verbal behaviours may be useful to evaluate the presence of these nefarious tendencies, the experts believe. The results are interesting because excessive non-verbal cues like head movements, blinks and hand-gestures have been linked to deception. The study, published in the Journal of Research in Personality, represents an'important first step' in demonstrating the feasibility of using computer vision in conjunction with psychology, the authors claim. 'I've been interviewing individuals high on psychopathic traits for more than 20 years,' study author Kent A. Kiehl, a psychology professor at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque, told PsyPost.


Miso Robotics deploys AI screening devices to detect signs of fever at restaurants

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Miso Robotics, a startup developing robots that can perform basic cooking tasks in commercial kitchens, today announced that it has deployed new tools to its platform in CaliBurger restaurants as part of an advanced approach with CaliGroup intended to improve safety and health standards. The hope is to minimize the threat of infection for patrons and delivery workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has sickened hundreds of thousands of people worldwide. In the coming weeks, in partnership with payment provider PopID, Miso will install a thermal-based screening device in a CaliBurger location in Pasadena, California, that attaches to doors to measure the body temperatures of people attempting to enter the restaurant, along with Miso's Flippy robot in the kitchen, to address health concerns. Before entering, the staff, delivery drivers, and guests will have to scan their faces, and if the device sensor detects the person has a fever, they won't be allowed to enter the building. Miso says that store owners will be able to opt into text messages alerting them that someone whose temperature reading is in line with health and safety standards is at the door, at which point employees will be able to open the door manually.


App can detect signs of eye diseases in kids by scanning your photos

New Scientist

Camera flashes often can make people's pupils look red in photos. More rarely, flashes can make them appear white – which is usually just a trick of the light but can be a sign of disease, including an eye cancer most common in young children. Since 2014, a free app that uses artificial intelligence to scan people's photos for instances of so-called white eye has been available for iOS or Android devices. That app, called the White Eye Detector, has now been tested on 50,000 photos of 20 children with confirmed eye diseases and 20 with normal eyes. The results suggest the affected children could have been diagnosed more than a year earlier on average with the help of the app, even though it spots only one out of every three photos with white eye.


Google Maps street view images can be used to detect signs of inequality

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Spotting inequality can now be done by a computer using a pre-existing, vast and easily available database of images - Google Maps street view. More than half a million pictures from this catalogue of'on-the-ground' photos were inputted into a deep learning algorithm which unpicked signs of inequality in London. Data collection was done over 156,581 different postcodes and was then applied to Leeds, Birmingham and Manchester. Overview of the street images and outcome data used in the analysis pictured). Esra Suel and colleagues from Imperial College London used deep-learning to train a computer programme designed to detect signs of austerity.